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    Ruby program to calculate the base 2 logarithm of the given value
    
    
    
           
        Ruby Example: Write a program to calculate the base 2 logarithm of the given value.
        
            Submitted by Nidhi, on December 06, 2021
        
    
    
    Problem Solution:
    In this program, we will read an integer number from the user using gets.chomp.to_i. Then we will calculate the base 2 logarithm of a given number using the Math.log2() function.
    Program/Source Code:
    The source code to calculate the base 2 logarithm of the given number is given below. The given program is compiled and executed successfully.
# Ruby program to calculate the 
# base 2 logarithm of the given value
print "Enter value: ";
num = gets.chomp.to_i;  
Log2 = Math.log2(num);
print "Base 2 logarithm is: ",Log2;
Output:
Enter value: 213
Base 2 logarithm is: 7.734709620225838
    Explanation:
    In the above program, we read an integer number from the user using gets.chomp.to_i and calculated the base 2 logarithm of input number using Math.log2() function printed the result.
    
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