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Free and open-source software
MCQ | Basics | Free and open-source software | Set 1
Here, we have a set of multiple-choice questions and answers (quiz) on basics of Free and open-source software. For any help, you can refer to the previous articles on the same topic.
Submitted by Monika Sharma, on March 15, 2020
Q1. What do you infer from the term "FREE SOFTWARE"?
- No money required to use
- Comes as a complimentary gift when you purchase a Paid Software
- Gives user the freedom to use it as they want.
- Available Everywhere.
Answer: c. Gives user the freedom to use it as they want.
Explanation:
When we talk about free software, we mean it as a software where you have "FREEDOM TO SPEECH". Freedom as in to use the software the way you want, the no. of copies you use, how do you distribute it after modifications or unmodified.
Q2. What is the appropriate term that should be used for software whose source code is available and the user can utilize it according to their needs?
- Free Software
- Open Source Software
- Free and Open Source Software
- Any of the above
Answer: c. Free and Open Source Software
Explanation:
Software is considered to be Free and Open Source when its source code is available to the public and anyone can have access to it, view it, modify it or use it according to their needs.
Q3. Which of the following categories stand opposite to Free and Open Source Software? (Choose any two of the given options.)
- Proprietary Software
- Secondary Software
- Closed Source Software
- Virtual Source Software
Answer: a. Proprietary Software and c. Closed Source Software.
Explanation:
Opposite to Free and Open Source Software is Proprietary software and Closed Source Software.
Q4. Which of the following is considered as one of the major advantages of Free and Open Source Software?
- Platform Independent
- No redesign required
- Version Control
- Community Based Development
Answer: d. Community Based Development
Explanation:
Advantages of community-based program development incorporate picking up knowledge into the social setting of an issue or issue, shared learning encounters among shoppers and suppliers, expanding comprehension of expert jobs and obligations inside the community, association with experts from different orders, and open doors for community-based participatory research projects.
Q5. When was Free and Open Source Software first seen in the market?
- 1960-70
- 1970-80
- 1990-95
- After 1995
Answer: a. 1960-70
Explanation:
In the early 60's and 70's, software were mostly built by large computer companies and was shared with the user free of cost. During this time, source code, the human-readable type of programming, was commonly dispersed with the product giving the capacity to fix bugs or include new functions.
Q6. Which of the following is considered as one of the major drawbacks of Free and Open Source Software?
- Free Dispersion of Software
- Source Code Availability
- Involvement of many developers
- Dependence on unpaid volunteers
Answer: d. Dependence on unpaid Volunteers
Explanation:
A few difficulties of community-based program configuration are the constrained accessibility of assets, affinity for elevated levels of staff turnover, the dependence upon unpaid volunteers.