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Local Governments – Class 11 Political Science MCQs

This section contains the multiple-choice questions and answers on Local Governments for class 11 political science.

Local Governments MCQs

1. Where does the panchayat's system work?

  1. Town
  2. City
  3. Village
  4. Country

Answer: C) Village

Explanation:

The panchayat system works in the village as a local government.


2. Which of the following states in India is the first one to implement Panchayati Raj?

  1. Haryana
  2. Punjab
  3. Rajasthan
  4. UP

Answer: C) Rajasthan

Explanation:

Rajasthan is the first state to implement the Panchayati Raj system.


3. Which Amendment envisages "the Gram Sabha as the foundation of the Panchayat Raj System to perform functions and powers entrusted to it by the State Legislatures"?

  1. 74th
  2. 73rd
  3. 75th
  4. 79th

Answer: B) 73rd

Explanation:

The 73rd Amendment envisages the Gram Sabha as the foundation of the Panchayat Raj System to perform functions and powers entrusted to it by the State Legislatures.


4. The council leader is also known as the?

  1. Panch
  2. Sarpanch
  3. Hukkum
  4. Sarkar

Answer: B) Sarpanch

Explanation:

The council leader is also known as the "Sarpanch".


5. How many gram panchayats are there in India?

  1. 5 Lakh
  2. 60,000
  3. More than 60,000
  4. 253163

Answer: D) 253163

Explanation:

There are a total 253163 Gram Panchayats in India.


6. How many "Zilla Panchayats" are there in India?

  1. 630
  2. 550
  3. More than 500
  4. 788

Answer: A) 630

Explanation:

There are 630 Zilla Panchayats in India.


7. How many "Block Panchayats" are there in India?

  1. 6615
  2. 6614
  3. 6613
  4. 6650

Answer: B) 6614

Explanation:

There are 6614 block panchayats in India.


8. Who introduced the Panchayati Raj system in India?

  1. Local People
  2. Sarpanch
  3. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
  4. Gandhi

Answer: C) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru

Explanation:

Panchayati Raj System was inaugurated by the then Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru on 2 October 1959.


9. Who is known as the father of Panchayati Raj?

  1. Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
  2. Nehru
  3. Sarpanch
  4. Panch

Answer: A) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee

Explanation:

Balwant Rai Mehta Committee is known as the father of Panchayati Raj.


10. Which day is celebrated as Panchayati Raj day?

  1. 2nd October
  2. 24th April
  3. 16th May
  4. 3rd December

Answer: B) 24th April

Explanation:

24th April is celebrated as Panchayati Raj day as the day marks the enactment of the 73rd amendment of the constitution in 1992.





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